I had an insight about Northern
Ireland - it resembles Singapore . Both are the result of
gerrymandering to create a place with a particular majority.
Likewise in Northern
Ireland . The island
of Ireland had a substantial Scottish
Protestant minority imported by the Brits to work for them when they owned Ireland .
When the Brits decided to stop fighting the Catholic Irish
for control of Ireland ,
the problem arose of what to do about the Scots-Irish Protestants left behind.
These Protestants liked being Brits, and didn’t want to become a minority in Catholic
Ireland.
So the Brits gave up all of Ireland
except the few counties in Northern
Ireland in which there was a Protestant
majority, counties which wanted to stay under the Union Jack, under the Crown.
The problem here is the Catholic Irish minority in these
counties wouldn’t quietly acquiesce to this arrangement. Hence, “the troubles”
so-called, a long-running battle between the Protestant majority backed up by
the British Army versus the Irish Republican Army (aka IRA) and its various
spin-offs supported by the Catholic minority.
You’ll hear that the problem is less religious than
economic, that most Northern Irish don’t much care either way. I don’t believe
it.
As we drove around Belfast
there are still walls between areas which fly the flag of Ireland and areas
which fly the Queen’s Union Jack. We drove around both with no apparent danger
but we weren’t obvious partisans for either side. I understand there have been
recent outbreaks of antipathy.