Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is caused by a newly discovered coronavirus (SARS-CoV). No effective prophylactic or post-exposure therapy is currently available.And as Hinderaker notes, Covid-19 is another coronavirus, like SARS. I wonder how many thousands of Americans have died because TDS made considering chloroquine use so very unPC?
We report, however, that chloroquine has strong antiviral effects on SARS-CoV infection of primate cells. These inhibitory effects are observed when the cells are treated with the drug either before or after exposure to the virus, suggesting both prophylactic and therapeutic advantage. In addition to the well-known functions of chloroquine such as elevations of endosomal pH, the drug appears to interfere with terminal glycosylation of the cellular receptor, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2. This may negatively influence the virus-receptor binding and abrogate the infection, with further ramifications by the elevation of vesicular pH, resulting in the inhibition of infection and spread of SARS CoV at clinically admissible concentrations.
Chloroquine is effective in preventing the spread of SARS CoV in cell culture. Favorable inhibition of virus spread was observed when the cells were either treated with chloroquine prior to or after SARS CoV infection. In addition, the indirect immunofluorescence assay described herein represents a simple and rapid method for screening SARS-CoV antiviral compounds.
Monday, April 13, 2020
Chloroquine CoV Effectiveness Known Since 2005
Power Line's John Hinderaker cites an article published in Virology Journal in 2005 which documents the apparent effectiveness of chloroquine in both prevention and treatment of coronaviruses. It worked in the proverbial Petri dish. That was and is a big deal and we knew it FIFTEEN YEARS AGO!